Centre for Biodiversity Genomics

The Centre for Biodiversity Genomics (CBG) utilizes sequence diversity in standardized gene regions (DNA barcodes) to facilitate rapid, cost-effective, and precise species identification. This innovative approach, along with technologies like eDNA and metabarcoding, is revolutionizing our ability to comprehend and safeguard biodiversity. The CBG is comprised of five operational units: Analytics Unit: This unit handles specimen digitization, image analysis, and sequence data validation. It also aids researchers in creating continuous species maps and applying statistical models to complex datasets. Collections Unit: Responsible for acquiring samples and specimens from field collections, natural history museums, and a network of collaborators. The unit digitizes and processes these samples for imaging, barcoding, and metabarcoding, and stores them in CBG’s extensive natural history collection. Genomics Unit: A cutting-edge laboratory with a team specializing in DNA barcode-based species identification services and technologies, promoting the application and adoption of DNA barcoding. Informatics Unit: Manages the Barcode of Life Data System (BOLD) and mBRAVE via a state-of-the-art data centre with over 1,250 processors and 325 terabytes of storage. The team leverages advanced computational infrastructure and expertise in computer science, bioinformatics, and database analysis to support global DNA barcode research. Taxonomy Unit: Curates DNA barcode records on the Barcode of Life Data System (BOLD), updating scientific names and taxonomic hierarchies. The unit also validates and refines the taxonomic assignments of barcoded specimen records.